The cross section of a kidney
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CAUSES |
EXPLANATION |
Diabetes |
A high blood glucose level, also known as sugar, harms the filters in your kidneys |
High blood pressure |
Kidney blood vessels can be damaged by high blood pressure, which could affect how well they function to eliminate waste and extra fluid from your body |
Polycystic kidney disease |
A disorder called polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a genetic condition that develops cysts inside the kidneys |
Lupus |
An autoimmune condition called lupus has been linked to organ damage, joint pain, fever, and skin rashes |
TYPE OF TREATMENT |
EXPLANATION |
Peritoneal dialysis |
This type of dialysis utilises your stomach lining to filter toxins and extra fluid from your body |
Hemodialysis |
A process to purge the blood of waste materials and extra water. A machine pushes the blood through a filter outside the body, cleaning it, and then pumping it back inside. Usually three times a week, this therapy can be received at home or in a facility |
Kidney transplant |
A surgical process in which the body receives an artificial kidney that is functional. The patient has a longer functional life as a result of this surgery. A difficult aspect of kidney transplants is finding a compatible kidney donor |
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The mechanism of how MSCs encourage the healing of damaged kidney
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Different stem cell types can be formed from mesenchymal stem cells. By merging with the renal tubular cells, these cells can develop into mesangial cells. These cells help to revive kidney stem cells and promote renal cell survival by secreting growth factors to initiate the body's natural healing process. In order to encourage the healing of damaged kidney tissue and reduce levels of general inflammation, these stem cells will be injected into the body. Additionally, the use of stem cells in conjunction with organ transplants has already reduced the need for a lifetime of immunosuppressive medications. |
CELL TISSUE TECHNOLOGY SDN BHD
Malaysia's FIRST Tissue Engineering Firm |
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